Crossing Lake Baikal in Winter

In March, Laura and I travelled to Lake Baikal in Siberia to walk across its frozen surface.

This blog post shares our photos. Click here to watch the video.

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

 

We started out from Olkhon Island, an area famous for Shamanism…

Shamanic flags on Olkhon Island

 

Before we left home, our main fear was that the ice on the lake would collapse beneath us. But our first encounter with the lake was in a convoy of mini-buses. Evidently, the ice was pretty strong…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

 

Our first time setting foot on the ice was a real novelty…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

 

But once we were over the initial excitement, we got dropped at the end of a peninsula, ready to start our walk…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

 

The lake freezes solid every year. At the start of the frozen season, the surface is clear, blue ice. You can see straight down to the water below and it’s so smooth that you can skate on it…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

…but by the time we got there, most of it was covered in snow…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

 

We carried all of our equipment and supplies in plastic sleds (which the pros call ‘pulks‘)…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

 

Most of the lake’s surface is as flat as a pancake…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

…but some sections were filled with jumbled ice as far as the eye could see (like the ‘pressure ridges‘ or ‘compression zones’ that form in the Arctic Ocean / at the North Pole)…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

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Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

 

At night, we pitched our tent on the ice…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

…instead of tent pegs, we had ice screws like those that climbers use for mountaineering…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

 

It routinely dropped below -20C at night and we kept warm with two camping mats and two sleeping bags each…

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A post shared by Tim & Laura Moss (@nextchallenge)

…and whenever we ventured outside in the morning, everything was covered in a fresh layer of ice…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

 

We carried all the food we needed for the trip: dehydrated meals for the evenings, chocolate and nuts as snacks, then bread, cheese and salami for lunches.

We had to cut the latter up into small pieces before we left so that we could defrost them in our pockets before eating them…

(Laura did 90% of the chopping but I snuck in for the photo)

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…the defrosting didn’t always work though so we had several lunches of frozen bread and frozen cheese….

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

 

Given that it was so cold, the only way to get water was by melting snow with a camping stove. Unfortunately, ours broke…

(This photo shows kerosene bubbling out the top of the stove – not good!)

Broken Primus OmniLite

…I’ve fixed dozens of those stoves over the years and we had loads of spare parts but this time it was beyond repair….

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…which left us alone*, in the middle of Siberia, with no stove and no water…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

 

Thankfully, we found a large crack in the ice (not something I had imagined looking forward to)…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

…so Laura smashed through the thin ice with a hammer…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

…and we were able to fill up our water bottles…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

 

Then we joined forces with some Russians that were also out on the ice, walking a similar route to ours…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

*they had actually started walking at the same time and place as us. They hadn’t returned our smiles at first but relations slowly thawed and they turned out to be legends.

They kindly made us cups of tea to keep us hydrated and told us that they were aiming for a finger of land that stuck out into the lake. They reckoned we could make it that evening. We went with them and they cooked up a big stew for us…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

…we stayed up late drinking tea and cognac, discussing everything from Baikal to Brexit…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

 

In the morning, we loaded up our sleds with as much firewood as possible. The Russians were heading north but, with no stove, we had to make civilisation as soon as possible so set off on our own again…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

 

Just as we had never intended to smash through the ice with a hammer, we had also never planned to start a fire on the ice. But that’s what we had to do to get water that night…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

 

It wasn’t easy. As the fire melted the ice beneath it, the wood became damp, putting the fire out. But Laura persevered and eventually managed to keep a fire going for long enough to melt snow and cook dinner. You can see me nervously keeping an eye on it…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

 

The following morning, with our water bottles repleneshed but our wood stock depleted, we got our heads down and marched towards the nearest village…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

 

When we eventually made it to town, we got a lot of funny looks dragging our pulks along the high street…

Crossing frozen Lake Baikal

…but some locals helped us out, found us a place to play and set us up with a banya (Russian sauna). We had made it across Lake Baikal.

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A post shared by Tim & Laura Moss (@nextchallenge)

 


Our thanks go to the following people for making this expedition possible:

You can see more of our Baikal photos on Flickr and read more about our preparations for the trip here.

Come back next Monday for the film of our trip, produced by EpicMakers.


Comments

6 responses to “Crossing Lake Baikal in Winter”

  1. What an awesome trip! Well done!

  2. Very interesting read and great photos. What an extreme environment – just goes to show how vulnerable you are when something goes wrong! Was that the same lake that Helen Lloyd crossed on her bike?

    1. Thanks Chris. It was indeed the same lake that Helen went to. She was there earlier in the season so had much lower temperatures (e.g. -50C) but, weirdly, it hadn’t frozen when she arrived.

      1. I think the -50 temperatures were elsewhere in Siberia. Baikal was much warmer, hence the lake not being frozen.

  3. […] Earlier this year, Laura and I undertook an expedition to walk across the frozen surface of Lake Baikal in Siberia. […]

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